How to Prepare Palm Nut Soup in the UK (Easy Beginner Recipe)

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West African recipes · UK guide · beginner-friendly

Gluten free Dairy free West African classic UK friendly

Palm nut soup is one of the most beloved dishes in West and Central Africa. Rich, earthy, and deeply satisfying, it has been cooked in family kitchens for generations. In Nigeria it is called Banga Soup. In Ghana it is Abenkwan. In Côte d'Ivoire it is Sauce Graine. In Cameroon it is Mbanga. Different names, same soul.

If you have never made it before, do not worry. This guide is written specifically for beginners in the UK. We will walk you through everything step by step, including how to use dehydrated palm nut fruit, which is the easiest and most convenient way to make this dish at home.

Ready to cook? Nogbou stocks high-quality dehydrated palm nut fruit sourced from Côte d'Ivoire, delivered across the UK.

Shop dehydrated palm nut fruit at Nogbou

What is palm nut soup?

Palm nut soup is a thick, flavourful West African soup made from the pulp of the oil palm fruit. The palm fruit is processed into a rich base, then cooked with meat or fish, seasoning, and aromatics. The result is a deep orange, naturally smoky soup that is eaten across West and Central Africa as a daily staple and a celebration dish.

It is naturally gluten-free, dairy-free, and packed with flavour. Once you make it, you will understand why it has been a family favourite for centuries.

Quick facts

Also known as

Banga, Abenkwan, Sauce Graine, Mbanga

Origin

West and Central Africa

Dietary

Gluten-free, dairy-free

Serves

4 to 6 people


What you need — a UK-friendly ingredient list

Here is everything you need to make palm nut soup at home in the UK, with easy substitutes where African ingredients are hard to find.

The base

Available now at Nogbou

Dehydrated Palm Nut Fruit (500g)

Sourced from Côte d'Ivoire · UK delivery · No boiling or pounding needed

Buy at Nogbou

Protein — choose one or mix

Chicken or beef

500g to 1kg, any cut works well

Goat or oxtail

Available in African and halal butchers

Smoked fish

African and Caribbean shops across the UK

Fresh fish

Tilapia, catfish, or cod all work well

Prawns or shrimp

Add in the final 5 minutes

Seasoning and aromatics

1 medium onion

Finely chopped

Seasoning cubes

Maggi or Knorr chicken, 2 to 3 cubes

Salt and pepper

To taste

Scotch bonnet

Optional, for heat

Ground crayfish

Optional, adds deep umami flavour

Ginger

1 tsp ground or small piece fresh

UK substitutes if you cannot find African ingredients

No ground crayfish: use a small piece of dried shrimp or leave it out

No smoked fish: use smoked mackerel from any UK supermarket

No scotch bonnet: use half a teaspoon of chilli flakes


How to prepare palm nut soup step by step

Dehydrated palm nut fruit is the simplest and most convenient way to make palm nut soup at home in the UK. You do not need to boil, pound, or process fresh palm nuts.

Step 1 — Rehydrate the palm nut fruit

Empty your 500g pack into a large bowl. Pour warm water over it, enough to fully submerge the pulp. Leave it to soak for 20 to 30 minutes until softened. You can find authentic dehydrated palm nut fruit at Nogbou, ready to use at home.

Step 2 — Extract the palm nut base

Once softened, squeeze and knead the pulp firmly to extract the rich orange liquid. Strain through a sieve into a pot and discard the fibres. Your base is ready.

Step 3 — Cook your protein

Cook your meat with onion, seasoning, salt, and pepper until tender. Keep the stock as it adds flavour to the soup.

Step 4 — Build your soup

Add the palm nut base to a pot, then add your cooked meat and stock. Stir, then add seasoning, crayfish, and smoked fish if using.

Step 5 — Simmer until thick

Simmer on medium heat for 20 to 30 minutes, stirring occasionally. Add fresh fish or prawns in the final 10 minutes.

Step 6 — Taste and adjust

Adjust salt, pepper, or chilli to your liking. Add water if too thick or simmer longer if too thin.

Step 7 — Serve and enjoy

Serve hot with your chosen side. See the next section for ideas.


What to eat palm nut soup with

Attiéké

Traditional Ivorian pairing

White rice

Easiest UK option

Fufu

Pounded yam, cassava, or plantain dough

Eba

Quick garri option

Pounded yam

Classic pairing across West Africa

Placali

Ivorian cassava paste

Boiled plantain

Simple and filling

For beginners in the UK, white rice or attiéké are the easiest options to start with.


Tips for beginners

Squeeze thoroughly — this is the most important step and determines how much flavour you get from the pulp
Use warm water — it softens the pulp faster and makes extraction easier
Do not rush simmering — low and slow builds the depth of flavour
Add fish late — add delicate fish and prawns in the last 10 minutes to avoid overcooking
One pack serves 4 to 6 people — great for family cooking or batch cooking
Freeze extra base — extract more than you need and freeze the rest for next time

Common mistakes to avoid

Not soaking long enough — the pulp needs a full 20 to 30 minutes to soften properly
Not straining properly — fibres left in the soup affect the texture
Adding too much water — start with less, you can always add more
Overcooking fish — add it last and keep an eye on it
Skipping seasoning — proper seasoning is what brings the whole dish together

Where to buy dehydrated palm nut fruit in the UK

Finding good quality palm nut fruit in the UK can be difficult. Many shops stock canned concentrate, but dehydrated palm nut fruit gives a more natural and authentic flavour closer to the traditional recipe.

Nogbou offers high-quality dehydrated palm nut fruit sourced from Côte d'Ivoire and delivered across the UK.

Available now at Nogbou

Dehydrated Palm Nut Fruit (500g)

Sourced from Côte d'Ivoire · Authentic flavour · UK delivery

Buy now at Nogbou

Frequently asked questions

Can I use canned palm nut concentrate instead?

Yes. It works well, but dehydrated palm nut fruit gives a more natural and authentic flavour that is closer to the traditional recipe.

How long does palm nut soup keep?

3 to 4 days in the fridge, or up to 3 months in the freezer.

Is palm nut soup spicy?

No. The spice level is entirely optional and controlled by you. You can make it completely mild.

Is palm nut soup healthy?

It is naturally rich in nutrients, healthy fats from the palm fruit, and protein from the meat or fish. It is also gluten-free and dairy-free.

What is the difference between Sauce Graine, Banga Soup, and Abenkwan?

They are the same dish at heart, each with small regional variations in seasoning and serving style. Sauce Graine is the Ivorian name, Banga is Nigerian, and Abenkwan is Ghanaian.

Ready to make it? Get authentic dehydrated palm nut fruit delivered to your door across the UK.

Shop dehydrated palm nut fruit at Nogbou